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White-bellied Woodpecker

Picidae

Photo: desertnaturalist · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Dryocopus javensis

Basic stats

Diet

Insects, mainly ants and grubs from under bark; some fruit

Habitat

Evergreen forest; nests in large dead trees, often beside rivers

Range

Tropical Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia

Clutch size

2 white eggs

Size

40–48cm

Weight

197–350g

The white-bellied woodpecker, or great black woodpecker, is among the largest Asian woodpeckers, 40–48 cm long and 197–350 g, behind only the great slaty and black woodpeckers in size. It is closely related to the northern black woodpecker and the North American pileated woodpecker. It has 14 subspecies, and many of its island forms are endangered, some extinct. Populations differ in the extent of white (Wikipedia, general species account).

It inhabits evergreen forests in the tropical Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia and nests in large dead trees, often beside rivers. Its drumming and calls are louder than those of smaller woodpeckers, from a short sharp kuk to more intoned kyuk, kew and kee-yow. Solitary adults may spend an hour foraging at one suitable tree (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

What does the White-bellied Woodpecker eat?
Insects, mainly ants and grubs from under bark; some fruit
What habitat does the White-bellied Woodpecker live in?
Evergreen forest; nests in large dead trees, often beside rivers
Where is the White-bellied Woodpecker found?
Tropical Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia
How many eggs does the White-bellied Woodpecker lay?
2 white eggs
How big is the White-bellied Woodpecker?
40–48cm
How much does the White-bellied Woodpecker weigh?
197–350g
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